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Female athlete gains weight, Performs better?

posted by Performance Nutrition
Thursday, February 18, 2010 at 9:20pm EST

Translating Science into Real Life

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Certain sports are known for their emphasis on weight – long distance running, skating, gymnastics and cheerleading to name a few. And it’s tough to convince many young females that they actually need to eat more and possibly even work on gaining weight for better athletic performance.

So when I read a New York Times story about American ice dancer Tanith Belbin I was impressed with her and her coach. Belbin’s coach Natalia Linichuk convinced the ice dancer that 10 pounds of muscle would help her perform better on the ice. In a world where thin is in and disordered eating is common, Belbin is an excellent role model for young female athletes who struggle with their body image and disordered eating. Yes, she is still slim for her size but her BMI is in a healthy range and given that she is happy about her stronger body, Belbin has gotten over the mindset that she must be ultra thin to be competitive.

I’ve seen some female athletes compete very well at a very low weight (or even with a full blown eating disorder). But, it always catches up to them. Performance drops, they end up with stress fractures or other injuries, get sick or a combination of these things happen. Whatever the reason may be, I’ve never seen a female athlete who can maintain their performance and health at an unhealthy weight and with disordered eating or an eating disorder.

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There are 4 comments on this post. Join the discussion!

hannel says:

Great post! I think it's very important to let people know about athletes who are healthy and the choices they make on rather extra muscle mass than skinny bones.
Many athletes find it very difficult to understand that other athletes who perform really well with eating disorder. And they think that the athlete is healthy.

Sunn Jenteidrett (healthy womens sport) in Norway is a project focusing on how to be a healthy athlete and the choices you can make. Both Olympic gold medalists Marit Bjørgen and Tora Berger are ambassadors for them.

Friday, February 19, 2010 at 2:59am EST

robm says:

This is an excellent post. Arguably the biggest problem that female athletes must confront is an image of the ideal "feminine" physique which detracts from being a great athlete, and increases risk of injury.

We see the effects of this in not only clinical eating disorders but aversion to intense strength-training, brought on by fears of looking too bulky, too "manly"--a reaction that isn't at all uncommon, sometimes coming from even the most talented female athletes. What is more, still there are strength and conditioning coaches who cater to this nonsense.

Friday, February 19, 2010 at 9:46am EST

MarieS says:

Thanks! I'll have to look into Sunn Jenteidrett - it sounds great. Oh yes, the strength training fears. I hear it all the time from athletes and non-athletes alike. The strong, graceful bodies of female athletes like Venus Williams were only built with hours of strength and conditioning!

Friday, February 19, 2010 at 9:30pm EST

Kate Saunders says:

Great post! It makes perfect sense. I think the problem is that so many automatically equate weight gain with fat when it's not true. Building lean muscle results in healthy weight gain that is beneficial for performance and overall well being.

Monday, February 22, 2010 at 4:32am EST

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